| Chicago PMI |
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Released On 5/31/2012 9:45:00 AM For May, 2012
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Prior | Consensus | Consensus Range | Actual |
| Business Barometer Index - Level | 56.2 | 56.1 | 55.0 to 60.0 | 52.7 |
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Highlights
Chicago businesses are reporting the slowest growth of the recovery with the MNI Chicago index at 52.7 which falls well short of Econoday's consensus for 56.1. The index is suddenly at its lowest point since September 2009. New orders, at 52.9, also shows the slowest monthly growth since September 2009 while production, coming in right at 50, shows no monthly change at all which is also the weakest reading since September 2009. Backlogs, at 46.3, show only their third contraction going back to January 2010. Price pressures for raw materials, despite the decline in oil, remain elevated. One positive is continuing solid growth for employment.
Throughout the recovery this report has been posting strong rates of growth, and the slowdown here points at the risk of monthly slowing and even contraction for an increasing number of other regional surveys (the Philly Fed already reports contraction while negatives are appearing in the Dallas report). Tomorrow Markit Economics and the ISM will post their national manufacturing surveys with last week's flash reading from Markit Economics pointing to significant slowing.
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Market Consensus before announcement
The Chicago PMI slowed to 56.2 in April from 62.2 the month before. While disappointing, the index remained well above 50 to indicate growth compared to March. While disappointing, the April index (being above the 50 level) still reflects a moderately positive growth rate. Growth in new orders and growth in production both slowed but with readings in the 57 area both remained very strong. Especially strong in April were backlog orders which, nearly at 57, showed the strongest monthly build so far this year. Employment was also strong, up nearly 1-1/2 points to nearly 59.
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Definition
The Institute For Supply Management - Chicago compiles a survey and a composite diffusion index of business conditions in the Chicago area. The survey is now conducted by Market News International since the October of 2011. Manufacturing and non-manufacturing firms both are surveyed. Hence, it is not directly comparable to pure manufacturing surveys. Readings above 50 percent indicate an expanding business sector.
Why Investors Care
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The ISM-Chicago survey (traditionally and informally called the Chicago PMI) registers manufacturing and non- manufacturing activity in the Chicago region. Investors care about this indicator because the Chicago region somewhat mirrors the nation in its distribution of manufacturing and non-manufacturing activity. Many like to compare the Chicago-PMI with following business day's ISM manufacturing index but they do not always move in tandem since the national ISM is only for manufacturing.
Data Source: Haver Analytics
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 Important Legal Notice: Econoday has attempted to verify the information contained in this calendar. However, any aspect of such info may change without notice. Econoday does not provide investment advice, and does not represent that any of the information or related analysis is accurate or complete at any time. Legal Notices © 1998-2012 Econoday, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Actual Data Source: Haver Analytics
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