| Chicago PMI |
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Released On 9/28/2012 9:45:00 AM For Sep, 2012
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Prior | Consensus | Consensus Range | Actual |
| Business Barometer Index - Level | 53.0 | 53.0 | 50.2 to 54.0 | 49.7 |
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Highlights
MNI Chicago's business barometer index lurched into negative ground this month, dropping 3.3 points in September to 49.7 which is the first sub-50 reading of the recovery. The Chicago index never really toyed with the 50 level, hitting a previous recovery low of 52.7 in May but otherwise it consistently signaled solid growth in the Chicago economy. New orders also remained consistently solid, until this month when they fell a very steep 7.4 points to 47.4, also the lowest level of the recovery.
Other readings include a second month of steep contraction for backlog orders where the outlook, based on this month's new orders reading, points to further contraction ahead. Chicago businesses are drawing on backlogs to keep up production which still shows solid monthly growth. Employment also continues to grow.
This report covers both the manufacturing and non-manufacturing sectors and underscores the economic weakness in the news especially following yesterday's downward revision to GDP and big decline in durable goods orders. The Dow is moving to opening lows.
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Market Consensus before announcement
The Chicago PMI remained in positive territory although with minor slippage as the composite index posted at 53.0 in August, compared to 53.7 the prior month. Importantly, the prospects for the Chicago-area economy picked up in August as the new orders index advanced 1.9 points to 54.8 to show the strongest monthly growth of the last 4 months.
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Definition
The Institute For Supply Management - Chicago compiles a survey and a composite diffusion index of business conditions in the Chicago area. The survey is now conducted by Market News International since the October of 2011. Manufacturing and non-manufacturing firms both are surveyed. Hence, it is not directly comparable to pure manufacturing surveys. Readings above 50 percent indicate an expanding business sector.
Why Investors Care
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The ISM-Chicago survey (traditionally and informally called the Chicago PMI) registers manufacturing and non- manufacturing activity in the Chicago region. Investors care about this indicator because the Chicago region somewhat mirrors the nation in its distribution of manufacturing and non-manufacturing activity. Many like to compare the Chicago-PMI with following business day's ISM manufacturing index but they do not always move in tandem since the national ISM is only for manufacturing.
Data Source: Haver Analytics
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Actual Data Source: Haver Analytics
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